Open Access Statement

This journal adopts an open access policy that ensures all published research is freely available to the public, thereby promoting broad and unrestricted dissemination of scholarly knowledge. All content may be accessed without charge by individuals or institutions, and users are permitted to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts without prior authorization from either the publisher or the authors. This policy aligns with the principles of the Budapest Open Access Initiative, affirming the journal’s commitment to supporting global knowledge sharing and academic accessibility.